Challenge Strategy

    How to Pass Prop Firm Challenges with ICT Market Maker Models

    Kevin Nerway
    11 min read
    2,195 words
    Updated Aug 8, 2026

    The ICT Market Maker Model provides a structural roadmap for identifying institutional liquidity raids and high-RR reversals. By aligning entries with Killzones, traders can meet strict prop firm profit targets while staying within daily drawdown limits.

    ict mmmb buy model stepsict mmms sell model guidemarket maker model killzonesict original consolidation to distributionsmart money market maker model confluencepassing funding pips with ict mmm

    Written and reviewed by Kevin Nerway · Last verified 30 July 2026

    Key Topics

    • Ict mmmb buy model steps
    • Ict mmms sell model guide
    • Market maker model killzones
    • Ict original consolidation to distribution

    How to Pass Prop Firm Challenges with ICT Market Maker Models

    Navigating the evaluation phase of a modern prop firm requires more than just a basic understanding of price action. Traders often fail not because they lack a strategy, but because they lack a systematic framework that aligns with institutional delivery. The Inner Circle Trader (ICT) Market Maker Model (MMM) provides a structural roadmap for price, identifying how liquidity is engineered and subsequently raided.

    This guide details how to apply the Market Maker Buy Model (MMMB) and Market Maker Sell Model (MMMS) to pass institutional evaluations, focusing on the specific risk management constraints of firms like Funding Pips and FTMO.

    Key Takeaways

    • Institutional Alignment: The MMM framework identifies the transition from retail liquidity accumulation to institutional distribution.
    • Drawdown Protection: Using MMM models allows for precise entries at "Smart Money Reversals," keeping traders well within the max daily drawdown limits of firms like Blue Guardian (4%).
    • High-RR Setups: The model targets the "Original Consolidation," often providing Reward-to-Risk ratios exceeding 3:1, essential for hitting the 8-10% profit targets in Phase 1.
    • Time Sensitivity: Success with MMM relies heavily on executing within specific Killzones (London and New York), ensuring the volatility required for distribution is present.
    • Compliance Integration: Properly executed ICT models avoid prohibited strategies by relying on manual price action rather than high-frequency arbitrage.

    Quick Reference: MMM Application Across Leading Firms

    Prop FirmDaily DrawdownTotal DrawdownProfit Target (P1)Recommended MMM Model
    Funding Pips5%10%8%NY Killzone MMMS
    FTMO5%10%10%London Silver Bullet
    Blue Guardian4%8%8%Original Consolidation Target
    The5ers5%10%8%High Timeframe Alignment
    FXIFY4%10%10%SMT Divergence Filter

    The Anatomy of ICT Market Maker Models for Funded Evaluations

    The ICT Market Maker Model is a visual representation of how the "Smart Money" (central banks and large institutions) moves price from one area of liquidity to another. For a trader in a funded account evaluation, the model provides a predictable path of price.

    The model is divided into two sides: the Curve of Accumulation (or Distribution) and the Curve of Reversal. In an ICT Market Maker Buy Model (MMMB), price begins at an "Original Consolidation," drops through several stages of "Smart Money Selling" to induce retail traders to go short, hits a High Timeframe (HTF) PD Array, and then reverses to clear all the internal sell-side liquidity.

    For firms like Seacrest Markets, which offers a 5% max daily drawdown, the "Smart Money Reversal" (SMR) stage of the model is the highest probability entry point. It allows for a tight stop loss below the HTF level, ensuring that even a losing trade only impacts the account by a fraction of the daily limit.

    Identifying the Original Consolidation: Phase 1 Entry Filters

    The "Original Consolidation" is the most critical component of the ict mmmb buy model steps. This is where the market maker starts building a position. In a prop firm challenge, you are looking for this consolidation to occur during the Asian session or the late New York session.

    Step 1: Locate the HTF PD Array

    Before looking for a market maker model, you must identify where price is likely to reverse. This is usually a Weekly or Daily Order Block, Fair Value Gap (FVG), or a Liquidity Void. If price is approaching a Daily FVG, you begin looking for the MMMS (Sell Model) on the lower timeframes (M1, M5, or M15).

    Step 2: Identify the Original Consolidation

    Look for a range where price has been moving sideways for an extended period. This range represents "uninformed" retail liquidity. In a paper trading environment, you can see how price often returns to this exact level to complete the model.

    Step 3: Track the Three Drives (Inducement)

    The market maker will push price away from the original consolidation in three distinct stages. These are often labeled as "Re-accumulation" or "Re-distribution." Each stage is designed to trap retail traders into following the trend that is about to end.

    Step 4: Execute at the Smart Money Reversal (SMR)

    The SMR occurs when price hits the HTF PD Array identified in Step 1 and creates a "Shift in Market Structure" (MSS) with a displacement candle. This is your primary entry. Using a position size calculator is mandatory here to ensure the risk does not exceed 0.5% of the account balance.

    MMMB vs. MMMS: Step-by-Step Execution for 2-Phase Challenges

    In a 2-phase challenge at a firm like FundedNext, the goal is consistency. The Market Maker Buy Model (MMMB) and Market Maker Sell Model (MMMS) offer different opportunities based on the daily bias alignment.

    Market Maker Buy Model (MMMB)

    The MMMB is used when the HTF bias is bullish.

    1
    Left Side (The Sell Curve): Price drops from the Original Consolidation, creating lower lows and lower highs.
    2
    The Bottom: Price hits a Bullish HTF PD Array (e.g., a 4H Order Block).
    3
    The Reversal: A displacement move upward breaks the most recent short-term high.
    4
    Right Side (The Buy Curve): Price creates "Buy Side of the Curve" entries at Fair Value Gaps.
    5
    The Target: The Original Consolidation at the top.

    Market Maker Sell Model (MMMS)

    The MMMS is the inverse and is particularly effective for a market maker model nas100 strategy during the New York Open.

    1
    Left Side (The Buy Curve): Price rallies from the Original Consolidation.
    2
    The Top: Price hits a Bearish HTF PD Array.
    3
    The Reversal: A rapid Displacement lower, often accompanied by SMT Divergence between NAS100 and SPX500.
    4
    Right Side (The Sell Curve): Price seeks the sell-side liquidity (SSL) rested below the Original Consolidation.

    Comparison of Model Execution

    FeatureMMMB (Buy Model)MMMS (Sell Model)
    HTF ContextBullish Discount ArrayBearish Premium Array
    Key EntryFVG after MSSFVG after MSS
    Exit TargetOriginal Consolidation (High)Original Consolidation (Low)
    Common TrapsBuying the first retracementSelling into a HTF support
    Best PairEUR/USD, GBP/USDNAS100, US30

    Killzone Timing: When to Execute MMM Setups for Max Volatility

    Timing is the "secret" variable in ICT Market Maker Models. A perfect structural setup at 6:00 PM EST is often a trap because there is no institutional volume to drive the distribution phase.

    For Funding Pips, which allows for weekly payouts, maximizing the efficiency of your trades is key. You should only look for the "Smart Money Reversal" or the "Silver Bullet" entry within these specific windows:

    1
    London Killzone (2:00 AM – 5:00 AM EST): Ideal for the initial reversal or the first stage of the buy/sell curve on FX pairs.
    2
    New York Killzone (7:00 AM – 10:00 AM EST): The most volatile period, perfect for the "Re-accumulation" phase of the MMMB on indices like NAS100.
    3
    London Close (10:00 AM – 12:00 PM EST): Often sees the completion of the model as price reaches the Original Consolidation.

    Executing outside these hours increases the risk of being caught in a "choppy" market, which can eat into your max daily drawdown through multiple small stop-outs.

    Risk Staging: Managing Drawdown During the Distribution Phase

    When trading a $100,000 account at Alpha Capital Group, your max total drawdown is $10,000 (10%). The ict mmm risk management for funding approach suggests "Risk Staging."

    Stage 1: The Evaluation Phase (Phase 1 & 2) Risk only 0.5% per trade. In a Market Maker Model, the SMR entry usually offers a 1:3 or 1:4 RR. A single successful MMMS setup can net 2%, bringing you 25% of the way toward an 8% profit target.

    Stage 2: The Funded Phase (Buffered) Once you have earned a payout, you can use a portion of those profits to "fund" higher-risk trades. For example, if you have a $2,000 profit buffer, you might increase risk to 1% per trade on high-confluence MMM setups. This is detailed further in our guide on how to build a prop firm payout buffer.

    Stage 3: The Scaling Phase Firms like The5ers offer a scaling plan where your capital increases as you hit profit milestones. As your account grows, maintaining a static drawdown mindset is vital. Even with a $500,000 account, the MMM mechanics remain the same; only the lot size changes.

    Case Study: Passing a $100k Funding Pips Account with MMMB

    To illustrate the ict mmmb buy model steps, consider a recent evaluation on Funding Pips.

    • The Setup: NAS100 reached a 15-minute Bullish Order Block (HTF PD Array) at 9:30 AM EST (NY Open).
    • The Model: Price had spent the Asian session in an Original Consolidation between 18200 and 18220. During London, it dropped to 18100 (Sell Curve).
    • The Entry: At 9:45 AM, a 1-minute Shift in Market Structure occurred with a massive displacement candle. An entry was taken at the 50% mark of the resulting Fair Value Gap.
    • Risk Management: Using the drawdown calculator, the trader set a stop loss below the SMR low, risking exactly $500 (0.5%).
    • The Outcome: Price accelerated through the "Buy Curve," clearing the London highs and eventually hitting the Original Consolidation at 18210.
    • Profit: 110 points captured. With a 0.5% risk, the trade resulted in a 3.2% gain on the account.

    By following the market maker model nas100 strategy, the trader reached the Phase 1 target in just three trades over four days, avoiding the "overtrading" trap that leads to 90% of challenge failures.

    Avoiding the 'Silver Bullet' Trap within Market Maker Models

    The "Silver Bullet" is a popular ICT concept that occurs within the Market Maker Model. However, many traders use it in isolation, which is a mistake. In a prop firm environment, where consistency rules may apply, you must ensure the Silver Bullet is part of a larger MMM.

    If you take a Silver Bullet entry (a FVG formed between 10:00 AM and 11:00 AM EST) without realizing you are on the "Sell Side of the Curve," you are trading against institutional flow. Always ask: "Am I on the Buy Side or the Sell Side of the Market Maker Model?"

    For firms like Maven Trading, which has a tighter 4% max daily drawdown, filtering out "Silver Bullet" setups that aren't aligned with the MMM target (Original Consolidation) is the difference between a payout and a failed account.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can I use an Expert Advisor for ICT Market Maker Models

    While you can use an Expert Advisor (EA) to assist with position sizing or trailing stops, the MMM is a discretionary framework. Fully automated ICT EAs often struggle with the "High Timeframe Context" required to identify the Original Consolidation accurately. Most prop firms allow EAs, but check the trading rules comparison to ensure your specific firm doesn't prohibit them.

    What is the best timeframe for the ICT Market Maker Model

    The most effective approach is "Top-Down." Identify the PD Array on the 4H or 1H chart, find the Original Consolidation on the 15M chart, and execute the Smart Money Reversal on the 1M or 5M chart. This multi-timeframe confluence is what FXIFY and FTMO professional traders use to maintain high win rates.

    How do I handle news during an MMM setup

    Many prop firms, including FundedNext, have restrictions on fundamental analysis events (news trading). If a high-impact news event (like NFP or CPI) occurs while price is in the "Sell Curve" of an MMMB, it is often used as the "catalyst" to hit the HTF PD Array and create the SMR. It is safer to wait for the news volatility to settle and enter on the first FVG of the "Buy Curve."

    Is the Market Maker Model considered a Martingale strategy

    No. A Martingale strategy involves doubling your position size after a loss. The ICT Market Maker Model is a structural price action framework. In fact, most prop firms strictly prohibit Martingale. MMM is a high-confluence method that relies on fixed risk per trade.

    Why does the Original Consolidation matter so much

    The Original Consolidation is the "Home Base." It represents where the market was in balance before the market maker created a "seek and destroy" profile. Price is magnetically drawn back to this level to neutralize the liquidity created there. Targeting this level provides a clear, objective "Take Profit" for your funded account.

    Can I trade the Market Maker Model on weekends

    Most prop firms close their servers over the weekend, and the MMM requires live market data and institutional flow. While you can do fundamental analysis on the weekend to prepare for the Monday open, the model itself is a day trading or swing trading framework designed for active sessions.

    How does SMT Divergence fit into the model

    SMT Divergence is the ultimate "filter" for the Smart Money Reversal. If NAS100 makes a lower low into a PD Array but the S&P500 (ES) fails to make a lower low, it confirms that institutions are heavily buying the indices. This confluence significantly increases the pass rate of challenges at firms like Funding Pips.

    Key takeaway

    Passing a prop firm challenge with ICT Market Maker Models requires the patience to wait for price to hit a High Timeframe PD Array and the discipline to target the Original Consolidation while maintaining a strict 0.5% risk per trade to protect against drawdown limits.

    About Kevin Nerway

    Contributor at PropFirmScan, helping traders succeed in prop trading.

    Related Guides

    Ready to Start Trading?

    Compare prop firms and get cashback on your challenge purchase.

    Browse Prop Firms