Challenge Strategy

    How to Pass Prop Firm Challenges with ICT Breaker Blocks: A Complete Guide

    Kevin Nerway
    11 min read
    2,128 words
    Updated Aug 8, 2026

    This guide demonstrates how to identify high-probability Breaker Blocks to pass prop firm evaluations. By focusing on liquidity sweeps and structural shifts, traders can achieve the R-multiples required for funded accounts.

    ict breaker block vs mitigation blockpassing funded accounts with breaker blocksict breaker block entry criteriahigh probability breaker block setupssmart money breaker block strategyict breaker block risk management

    Written and reviewed by Kevin Nerway · Last verified 30 July 2026

    Key Topics

    • Ict breaker block vs mitigation block
    • Passing funded accounts with breaker blocks
    • Ict breaker block entry criteria
    • High probability breaker block setups

    Key Takeaways

    • Structural Precision: The ICT Breaker Block requires a failed attempt at a new high/low (stop hunt) followed by a displacement move that breaks market structure.
    • Risk Mitigation: Using Breaker Blocks helps traders stay within the strict Max Daily Drawdown limits of firms like Blue Guardian (4%) by providing clear invalidation levels.
    • Profit Scaling: To hit Phase 1 targets (often 8-10% at firms like FTMO), Breaker Blocks offer high R-multiple opportunities when aligned with higher timeframe (HTF) narratives.
    • Time Sensitivity: Breaker Block effectiveness peaks during ICT Killzones (London and New York sessions), which is critical for meeting the volume requirements of a Funded Account.

    Quick Reference: ICT Breaker Block Prop Firm Specs

    FeatureBullish Breaker BlockBearish Breaker BlockProp Firm Application
    Market StructureLower Low establishedHigher High establishedEssential for Day Trading
    The "Trap"Stop hunt of previous lowStop hunt of previous highAvoids Prohibited Strategies
    ValidationAggressive Break of Structure (BOS)Aggressive Break of Structure (BOS)Measured via Profit Calculator
    Entry ZoneLast "Up-Close" candle in the sweepLast "Down-Close" candle in the sweepMinimizes Max Total Drawdown
    Targeting1:2 to 1:5 Risk/Reward1:2 to 1:5 Risk/RewardHits 10% Phase 1 profit targets

    Defining the ICT Breaker Block for Prop Firm Evaluations

    An ICT Breaker Block is a specific price action pattern that identifies a change in market delivery. Unlike a standard order block, which is a supply or demand zone that has not been violated, a Breaker Block is a "failed" order block. In a Prop Firm challenge, the Breaker Block is one of the most mechanically sound entries because it relies on the market clearing liquidity before moving in the intended direction.

    For a trader attempting a challenge at The5ers or Funding Pips, identifying the Breaker begins with a stop hunt. In a bullish scenario, price makes a low, rallies, and then drops to take out that low (liquidity sweep). When price then reverses and aggressively breaks the most recent swing high, the last "Up-Close" candle that was part of the failed rally becomes the Breaker Block. This zone acts as a future support level.

    The primary benefit of using this in a challenge setting is the reduction of "fake-outs." Because the Breaker is only formed after liquidity has been purged, the likelihood of price returning to hit your stop loss is statistically lower than with traditional support and resistance.

    Breaker Block vs. Mitigation Block: Identifying the Structural Difference

    Many traders fail their evaluations because they confuse the Breaker Block with the Mitigation Block. Understanding the nuance is vital for Risk Management.

    1
    The Breaker Block: Must involve a "Stop Hunt." It must take out a previous swing high or low before the structural break. This represents the "Smart Money" trapping retail traders.
    2
    The Mitigation Block: Does not take out a previous swing high or low. It is a failure to reach a new price extreme.

    For firms with tighter drawdown limits like Maven Trading (4% daily), the Breaker Block is generally preferred because the liquidity sweep provides a "shield" for your stop loss. At Seacrest Markets, where the total drawdown is 8%, the higher win rate of the Breaker Block helps maintain the account's Live Account status by avoiding the consecutive losses often associated with weaker mitigation setups.

    FeatureBreaker BlockMitigation Block
    Liquidity SweepYes (Essential)No (Failure Swing)
    ProbabilityHigh (Institutional footprint)Moderate (Trend continuation)
    Risk ProfileTight StopsWider Stops usually required

    The Anatomy of a High-Probability Bullish Breaker Setup

    To pass a challenge at a firm like Alpha Capital Group, which offers a 10% total drawdown, you need a setup that allows for aggressive Position Sizing without violating daily limits.

    Step 1: Identify a Liquidity Sweep of a Previous Low

    Price must trade below a visible swing low. This lures "breakout" sellers into the market and hits the stop losses of existing long positions.

    Step 2: Look for Displacement

    Displacement is a violent move in the opposite direction. It must be characterized by large, energetic candles that leave behind Fair Value Gaps (FVGs). This move must break the "swing high" that was formed between the two lows.

    Step 3: Mark the Breaker Zone

    The Breaker Block is the last "Up-Close" candle (the bullish candle) that occurred right before price dropped to take the liquidity in Step 1. This candle has now been "broken" and will act as support.

    Step 4: Execute the Entry

    Wait for price to return to the Breaker Block. Use a Position Size Calculator to ensure that your risk on this entry does not exceed 0.5% to 1% of your account balance. This protects your Max Daily Drawdown.

    The Anatomy of a High-Probability Bearish Breaker Setup

    The bearish breaker is the inverse and is particularly effective during the New York session for pairs like EUR/USD or GBP/USD.

    1
    The Stop Hunt: Price rallies above a previous swing high, taking out buy-side liquidity.
    2
    Market Structure Shift (MSS): Price then crashes lower, breaking the swing low that formed the recent high.
    3
    The Zone: The Breaker is the last "Down-Close" candle before the final move to the high.
    4
    The Retest: When price returns to this down-close candle, it should find resistance.

    According to FTMO's trading objectives, traders must manage a 5% daily loss limit [1]. A bearish breaker combined with a Moving Average for trend alignment can provide the confluence needed to stay within these bounds.

    Timeframe Confluence: Using HTF PD Arrays to Filter Breaker Blocks

    Trading a Breaker Block in isolation is a recipe for a breached account. High-probability setups require alignment with Higher Timeframe (HTF) Premium or Discount (PD) arrays.

    • Daily/H4 Bias: Determine if the market is in a bullish or bearish trend.
    • M15/M5 Execution: The Breaker Block is your entry trigger on the lower timeframe.

    If you are trading a $100k account at FundedNext, you have a 5% daily drawdown limit ($5,000) [2]. If the H4 timeframe is bearish and you find a Bearish Breaker on the M5 timeframe, the probability of that trade reaching its target is significantly higher than if you were trading against the H4 trend. Using a Drawdown Calculator can help you visualize how many consecutive losses a specific timeframe strategy can sustain.

    ICT Breaker Block Entry and Stop Loss Placement for 5% Daily Loss Rules

    The strict 5% daily drawdown rules at firms like Audacity Capital and FXIFY require precise stop loss placement.

    • Aggressive Entry: Limit order at the distal (top) edge of the Breaker Block.
    • Conservative Entry: Limit order at the "Mean Threshold" (50% level) of the Breaker Block candle.
    • Stop Loss Placement: The stop loss should be placed just above the swing high (for bearish) or below the swing low (for bullish) that formed the liquidity sweep.

    If price returns and closes past the Breaker Block, the setup is often invalidated. This allows you to exit early, preserving capital and staying away from the Static Drawdown limits.

    Managing R-Multiple Targets to Meet 10% Phase 1 Profit Targets

    Most prop firms require a 10% profit target for Phase 1. If you risk 0.5% per trade using a Breaker Block strategy, you need a total of 20 "R" (units of risk) to pass.

    • Risking 1%: You need 10R to pass.
    • Risking 0.5%: You need 20R to pass.

    Using a Profit Split of 80% as a motivator, traders should aim for a minimum of 1:3 RR on Breaker Block setups. This means that for every $500 risked (on a $100k account), the target is $1,500. This math ensures that even with a 40% win rate, you can reach the target without triggering a breach. Check the ROI Calculator to see how compounding smaller wins can reach the 10% goal faster than "home run" trades.

    Breaker Block Confluence with ICT Killzones and Silver Bullet Windows

    Time is as important as price in ICT methodology. Breaker Blocks that form outside of volatile hours are often "fake" and result in Paper Trading errors.

    1
    London Killzone (02:00 - 05:00 EST): Best for EUR and GBP pairs.
    2
    New York Killzone (07:00 - 10:00 EST): Best for Indices (US30, NAS100) and Gold.
    3
    Silver Bullet (10:00 - 11:00 EST): A specific one-hour window where a Breaker Block often forms as a reversal or continuation.

    Funding Pips, which offers weekly payouts, is an excellent choice for traders utilizing the Silver Bullet window, as the high frequency of these setups matches their fast payout cycle [3].

    Avoiding Fake Breakers: Volume and Displacement Validation

    A common mistake leading to account loss is entering "lazy" breakers. A valid Breaker must have Displacement. If price slowly drifts through the old high/low without energy, it is likely a Fundamental Analysis event or a simple range expansion, not a Breaker.

    • Check for FVGs: A high-probability Breaker will almost always leave behind a Fair Value Gap.
    • Look for SMT Divergence: If EUR/USD makes a lower low but GBP/USD does not, and then EUR/USD forms a Bullish Breaker, this SMT (Smart Money Tool) divergence adds massive confluence.

    Case Study: Passing a $100k Funding Pips Challenge using Breaker Blocks

    Consider a trader on the Funding Pips platform.

    • Starting Balance: $100,000
    • Daily Drawdown Limit: $5,000 (5%)
    • Phase 1 Target: $8,000 (8%)

    Trade 1: New York Open. NAS100 sweeps the previous day's high (Liquidity Hunt) and then crashes below the opening range low (Displacement). A Bearish Breaker forms at 15,400.

    • Risk: $1,000 (1%)
    • Stop Loss: 15,425 (25 points)
    • Target: 15,325 (1:3 RR)
    • Result: Win +$3,000.

    Trade 2: Next day London Killzone. GBP/USD sweeps a session low and forms a Bullish Breaker with SMT.

    • Risk: $1,000 (1%)
    • Result: Loss -$1,000.

    Trade 3: New York Silver Bullet. A Breaker forms on Gold.

    • Risk: $1,000 (1%)
    • Target: 1:6 RR (HTF Trend alignment).
    • Result: Win +$6,000.

    Total: $8,000. Phase 1 Passed. By following the Scaling Plan, the trader can now move to Phase 2 with confidence.

    Common Breaker Block Mistakes that Lead to Account Breaches

    1
    Ignoring the HTF Bias: Trading a bullish breaker in a daily bearish trend.
    2
    Over-leveraging: Trying to pass the challenge in one trade. Use the Challenge Cost Comparison tool to see how much you lose by being reckless with fees.
    3
    No Displacement: Entering when price "creeps" back into the zone.
    4
    Revenge Trading: If a Breaker fails, traders often enter a Martingale Strategy, which is often a prohibited strategy or leads to a quick breach of the Max Total Drawdown.

    Building an ICT Breaker Block Checklist for Daily Prop Execution

    Before clicking "buy" or "sell" on your MT5 or cTrader platform at The5ers, run through this checklist:

    • Is price at a Higher Timeframe PD Array (POI)?
    • Has a clear Liquidity Sweep (Stop Hunt) occurred?
    • Has price displaced through the swing high/low with energy?
    • Is there a Fair Value Gap (FVG) nearby?
    • Is the current time within a Killzone or Silver Bullet window?
    • Is my risk per trade calculated to protect the Daily Drawdown?

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can I use an Expert Advisor to trade Breaker Blocks?

    Yes, you can use an Expert Advisor (EA) to automate Breaker Block detection, but ensure your prop firm allows EAs. Firms like FTMO allow them, while others may have restrictions on high-frequency trading or latency arbitrage.

    What is the best timeframe for Breaker Blocks in a prop challenge?

    The M5 and M15 timeframes are generally considered the "sweet spot" for prop firm challenges. They provide enough data to identify institutional displacement while keeping stop losses tight enough to maintain a high R-multiple.

    How do I handle news events with Breaker Blocks?

    Avoid entering new Breaker Block trades 5-10 minutes before and after high-impact news (Red Folder). News often creates "fake" displacement that can lead to a Max Daily Drawdown breach due to slippage.

    Is a Breaker Block better than an Order Block?

    In a trending market, an Order Block is excellent for continuation. However, at market turning points, a Breaker Block is superior because it confirms that the previous trend's "Order Block" has failed, signaling a true shift in market structure.

    Do I need to use a Hedging Strategy with this?

    Generally, no. A Hedging Strategy can complicate the clear invalidation levels provided by a Breaker Block. Most successful prop traders focus on directional clarity rather than managing two opposing positions.

    What happens if price doesn't retest the Breaker?

    This is common in high-momentum markets. Do not chase the trade. Chasing leads to poor Position Sizing and wider stops, which increases the risk of hitting your drawdown ceiling. Wait for the next setup.

    How many trades per day should I take with this strategy?

    To maintain the Payout consistency required by some firms, 1-2 high-quality setups per day are sufficient. Overtrading is the leading cause of failed challenges, regardless of the strategy used.

    About Kevin Nerway

    Contributor at PropFirmScan, helping traders succeed in prop trading.

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